Residential structures framing systems typically consist of the roof structure that supports the roof.
Roof for structure with 2x4 walls.
Clear roof space without truss or rafters.
It provides lateral stability preventing collapse of a wall deck roof etc.
Imagine if you were to build a wall using 2x4s 16 inches on center and you make it 8 feet tall.
Nlt is created from dimensional lumber stacked on edge 2x4 2x6 2x8 2x10 or 2x12 at 1 1 2 on center and fastened together with nails.
It s a light type of construction while a heavy type uses bricks and concrete.
Expensive to convert a mono pitched roof to a multi slope roof since all walls need to become the same height.
All the houses were stick built with 2x4 16 oc walls.
These braces need.
Plywood sheathing also allows the product to be used as a wall panel element.
In this situation the walls are like that of a room and the roof line is behind them.
For additional stability you can also use steel joists that are built into one or both of the walls.
Roofing to withstand high wind and siding for two reasons.
2x4 stands for a system using 2 inch by 4 inch studs made out of wood or steel.
Snow can build up against the lower roof wall and cause dampness or rot in the wall.
Their building process takes less time and is much easier.
Sheds rain and snow quickly.
In the situation where the attic is not being using for living space or where the pitch of the roof is too low 2 by 4 inch pieces of lumber are used as braces and are placed from the middle of each truss to the middle of each ceiling joist.
A higher wall on one side for ladders or storage.
You then have rafters running down from this ridge board and resting on the top wall plates.
A stick framed roof uses 2x4 s or 2x6 s or whatever you are framing with but has a ridge board running down the middle ridge line.
One of then i was forced to do major renovations on both to accommodate a disabled daughter and deal with a wind shear that took 1 3 of my roof and a lot of siding.
My contractor convinced me to up grade both roof and siding.
The basic construction of a flat roof starts with roofing timber that is laid across two upright items usually two walls.
Sometimes the rafter will have a tail and extend out past the wall so that you have a soffit or overhang.
Deck exterior and interior load bearing walls beams girders posts and floor framing.
Houses built this way are way lighter than traditional ones.
For low pitch roofs building codes may require larger dimension rafters.
For instance if your roof has a steep pitch you may be able to use 2 inch by 4 inch rafters but if your roof has a low pitch building code may require that you used 2 inch by 6 inch or 2 inch by 8 inch rafters.
Plywood sheathing is often added to one top side to provide a structural diaphragm.